Tuesday, October 26, 2010
Having trouble.....
So I have founds lots of information about sharecroppers and the Roadside Demonstration of 1939. The problem I am having is what the sharecroppers community was like! Professor Sullivan recommended some books at the MSU library that I rented out about Mississippi culture but I have found these books to be very general. I want to focus on the Bootheel of Mississippi and I'm still not sure what the community was like during the Great Depression. Help!
Wednesday, October 20, 2010
Helpful or not?
I found a children's book that is based on the childhood life of Owen Whitfield in the Mississippi Delta. It is fictional but I'm still wondering if it would be helpful with culture. Is it a bad idea to use a fictional story as a source or could this be useful to find out cultural details of the Mississippi Delta?
Wednesday, October 13, 2010
Delmo Homes
This is an example of the Delmo Homes that sharecroppers moved into after the government helped these homeless people. Here's a description from an issue in the "Preservation Issues" Volume 3 Number
"Construction on the Delmo Project houses began in 1940 and was completed in 1941. A total of 595 houses were constructed, with 30 to 80 houses in each village. The villages were segregated by race; four of the 10 - North Wyatt (Wilson City), North Lilbourn, Gobler, and South Wardell - were constructed for African Americans. Each village was constructed in a roughly circular loop around a central common area; Circle City near Grayridge in Stoddard County apparently derived its name from this arrangement.
The houses had four rooms with closets, built-in cabinets, storage space for fruits and vegetables, and were wired for electric lighting. Each house was furnished with one bedroom suite, a cooking stove, a coal heating stove, a dining table, its own privy, and an approximately one-acre plot for growing food. The total cost for each house was $800."
"Construction on the Delmo Project houses began in 1940 and was completed in 1941. A total of 595 houses were constructed, with 30 to 80 houses in each village. The villages were segregated by race; four of the 10 - North Wyatt (Wilson City), North Lilbourn, Gobler, and South Wardell - were constructed for African Americans. Each village was constructed in a roughly circular loop around a central common area; Circle City near Grayridge in Stoddard County apparently derived its name from this arrangement.
The houses had four rooms with closets, built-in cabinets, storage space for fruits and vegetables, and were wired for electric lighting. Each house was furnished with one bedroom suite, a cooking stove, a coal heating stove, a dining table, its own privy, and an approximately one-acre plot for growing food. The total cost for each house was $800."
Sunday, October 10, 2010
Narratives.
I found slave narratives written in the late 1930's, about the time period I am researching. It is interesting to read their opinions. Many of them say that slavey wasn't "all that bad" or that the present times are going pretty well too. It seems as though they can't imagine having equal opportunities. I want to compare these narratives with some of the 2nd generation share croppers thoughts.
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/snhtml/
http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/snhtml/
Sunday, October 3, 2010
Friday, October 1, 2010
Important People
Thanks to help to Professor Sullivan I have found much more information! Currently I'm trying to focus on important people that were apart of the strike in 1939. The 3 most important I've found have been Owen Whitfield, who was basically in charge of the strike, Fannie Cook, and Marcus "Al" Murphy.
Fanny Cook, a Jewish woman from St. Charles, Missouri, played a key role in the fight. She was a writer, her first book published in 1938 about a middle-class white woman who fought to help minorities in the labor force. The story was fictional, but provided an insight into Cook's opinion about labor issues. In 1939, Cook stayed with a local family who in the Bootheel to work on her next novel. She found the experience enriching but hated what she saw. This is what I found from an article "St. Louis and the Sharecroppers: Urban Connections to a Rural Protest."
"According to Cook, state police "dumped" the roadside demonstrators at camps in various locations in the Bootheel after clearing their tents from the roadside. In Charleston, they lived in stalls made of cardboard boxes, propped up against bare walls, and they had no running water or privies. Women gave birth without medical care. Others lived out in the country in similar circumstances. As a doctor's wife, Cook lamented that sick people lay in makeshift beds in rough camps with no one to determine what ailed them. Although she went to the Bootheel to obtain material for a novel, Cook became personally involved in the sharecroppers' cause. Later, she told a reporter for the Post-Dispatch that the poor people of Southeast Missouri had become her friends. "When people become your friends," she said, "you want to do something for them."
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